
Since long time I wanted to read about this man “Muhammad Yunus” to get the very idea of being a successful man in helping a co-human being. Yesterday night I googled his name and found many interesting links about him, as its being middle of the working week I was not able to go through them however I kept them book marked. Just an hour back I quickly opened the saved data and started reading his biography and watched his lecture given at University of California, San Diego, and I could not resist from writing after watching this video.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XvwllE33cy4
Muhammad Yunus born in East Pakistan (Now called Bangladesh) completed his BA and MA degrees from Dhaka University and later did his PhD in economics from Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. He is well know to the world as the founder of the Grameen Bank and the winner of 2006 Nobel Peace Prize
A economic lecturer who was disturbed by seeing the suffering of the poor villagers during the 1974 drought in Bangladesh, He had seen the suffering of the people from the cruel and heartless money lenders and thought of bring change in their lives, along with his student went around the villages and performed a statistics of the amount of money the people had borrowed from the money lender, to his surprise he found out the money to be just 27 dollars, he had repaid the money to the lender’s from his own pocket and started a new era.
Here are some highlights:
- He convinced the bank to lend money to the poor by giving his property as the security assurance
- He became successful with his idea of making Women as prime customers of the Grameen Bank
- There are over 7 and half million customers to Grameen bank and 90% of them are women
- In order to start a bank, The Grameen bank just gives the address of the village to the bank manager, that’s it! No money…. The manager contacts the local villagers and collects the deposit amounts (Villager’s savings) and starts lending people out of that money
- Most of the branches had achieved to reach the break even point in just 12 months
- The main success points for this bank are “No Security assurance required” , “No Legal instruments” (Legal dept and Lawyers)
- Qualifications to get a loan --- If a family living in a house with a leaking roof they are given the priority or for a family staying in a single room house its considered as the criteria for eligibility to take a loan….. J
- Grameen bank works with 16 decision rules and the top priority rule is, that the customer should send their children to school
- Grameen bank is giving 30,000 Scholarships to school children
- 18,000 students are offered student loans for their graduation
- There are 2 PhD holders who came from the poor families making their studies possible with the Grameen bank schemes
- Grameen bank lended loans to beggars and changed many of their lives to small scale entrepreneurs
What Yunus believes…..
- Poor --- Is not the quality of poor
- “If you plant a seed in a pot it rises to a small plant, if you plant the same seed in earth it will become a big tree”, all the children are born with great potential, it’s the chance and opportunity we (the society) give the child to grow makes the difference
- A charity dollar would end up there itself, however a social business dollar forms a cycle and changes many lives
Is it not a great example for a change, a single human being can bring, if he/she thinks of other being with a simple heart and thought to help the co-living being?

